Fusaka Upgrade Goes Live on Ethereum Mainnet
**Fusaka is now live on Ethereum mainnet**, delivering the infrastructure needed for Layer 2 scaling.
The upgrade introduces **PeerDAS**, which allows validators to sample small data chunks instead of downloading full blobs. This reduces storage requirements from 40-100 GB to just sampled shards.
**Key improvements:**
- More blob capacity for rollups through Blob Parameter-Only forks
- Gas limit increase from 45M to 60M
- Lower data availability costs for L2s
- Reduced fees for end users
The upgrade emerged from **cross-ecosystem collaboration** between Ethereum core developers, client teams, Base, Soneium, OP Labs, and Sunnyside. Teams worked together to solve L2 scaling bottlenecks that were causing rising fees.
**For builders:** OP Stack chains now have more throughput headroom, lower L1 data costs, and a predictable scaling roadmap.
The implementation included extensive testing through devnets that pushed different client combinations under real rollup workloads.
Read the full technical details: [Optimism blog post](https://www.optimism.io/blog/fusaka-is-live-scaling-optimism-and-the-superchain)