Counterparty Crisis Exposes Rehypothecation Risks in Crypto Lending

馃毃 Your Bitcoin isn't yours

By Mezo
Feb 6, 2026, 2:42 PM
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The crypto industry is grappling with a counterparty crisis as traditional finance prime brokers and centralized finance platforms engage in rehypothecation practices.​

What's happening:

  • Platforms are taking customer Bitcoin and lending it out to fund their own trading positions
  • Customers bear the risk while platforms profit from these activities
  • This practice mirrors issues that led to previous CEFI platform failures

The core problem: Rehypothecation creates a chain of dependencies where your assets are used as collateral multiple times over.​ When markets turn volatile or platforms make bad bets, customers' funds become vulnerable.​

Why it matters: Bitcoin was designed to remove intermediaries and give users direct control over their assets.​ Current practices by centralized platforms contradict this fundamental principle, reintroducing the same counterparty risks that blockchain technology aimed to eliminate.​

The situation highlights the ongoing tension between decentralized ideals and centralized business models in crypto.​

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